江苏扬州卢氏盐商住宅
The Jiangsu Yangzhou Lucheng existed as early as the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.At that time, our country's salt industry was concentrated in the Changsha area of today's Hunan Province.During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period, the production and business of salt gradually shifted to the Yangtze River region.By the end of the Qin and Han Dynasties, the Yangtze River Delta had become the center of China's salt industry.
Salt merchants in Yangzhou Lucheng have been prosperous since ancient times.According to historical records, in the early days of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, there were already more than 1,000 salt merchants in Yangzhou Lucheng, with a total of more than 2,000 people.In the Tang Dynasty, there were more than 3,000 merchant households in Yangzhou Lucheng, and the number of people engaged in salt business reached 10,000.
Since ancient times, salt merchants in Yangzhou have been an important source of tax revenue for the imperial court.In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, salt merchants in Yangzhou once again made a great contribution to the country.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Yangzhou Municipal Government attached great importance to the protection of cultural relics.In 1956, the Yangzhou Municipal Government announced the Lucheng Salt Merchant Residence as a key national cultural relics protection unit.
Salt merchants in Yangzhou Lucheng have always been known for their wealth.In the Song Dynasty, there were more than 40 salt merchants in Yangzhou who had a fortune of more than one million yuan.Among them, there were 3 salt merchants with a fortune of more than 10 million yuan, and 1 salt merchant with a fortune of more than 20 million yuan.
The salt merchant residences in Yangzhou Lucheng are of great architectural value.The existing salt merchant residences in Lucheng are mainly concentrated in Xiaotong Lane, Xinhua Lane, Baitong Lane and other streets.These residences are characterized by grandeur, exquisiteness, and extraordinary.
The Jiangsu Yangzhou Lucheng is a typical representative of salt merchant residences in ancient China.The Salt Merchant Residences in Lucheng have a long history and are of great architectural value. They are a valuable part of our country's cultural heritage.
